
(Beth Clifton collage)
A tale of two dogs
ATLANTA, Georgia––Pit bulls have caused seven human deaths in five years in Georgia. Coyotes have caused none, ever.
Responding to the pit bull threat, Atlanta representative Keisha Waites in February 2017 introduced Logan’s Law, HB 313, which would require people selling or rehoming dogs to tell the truth about their breed identities and characteristic behavior.

Keisha Waites
Though HB 313 requires only honest disclosure of breed type and the state-compiled bite statistics specific to the breed, it is bitterly opposed by the Best Friends Animal Society, among other humane organizations, because it allegedly “discriminates” against pit bulls and other dog breeds together amounting to fewer than 10% of the dogs in the U.S., yet accounting for more than 90% of all fatal and disfiguring dog attacks.
Open season on coyotes & killing contest too
There is an open hunting season on coyotes in Georgia, meanwhile, where coyotes may be killed with any legal trap or hunting weapon.

Coyote. (Dennis Baker photo)
Hunters already kill more than 50,000 coyotes per year in Georgia, but to encourage them to kill more, the Georgia Department of Natural Resources’ Wildlife Resources Division is promoting a statewide coyote killing contest, the “Georgia Coyote Challenge,” sponsored by the Georgia Hunting & Fishing Federation.
Beginning in March 2017, hunters who kill at least five coyotes per month will be eligible to participate in monthly drawings whose winners will receive free lifetime hunting and fishing licenses.
Thus far the “Georgia Coyote Challenge” has been denounced only by the Atlanta Coyote Project, founded by wildlife biologist Chris Mowry.
Logan’s Law
The Waites’ bill, HB 313, Logan’s Law, is similar in concept to the Ideas for non-BSL that might really stop pit bull attacks offered by ANIMALS 24-7 on January 21, 2017.
The Waites’ bill would pertain to any dog who “is entirely or partly of the American Pit Bull Terrier, American Staffordshire Terrier, American Bully, Staffordshire Bull Terrier, Doberman Pinscher, Rottweiler, German Shepherd, Chow Chow, Husky, Great Dane, Akita, Boxer, or Wolf Hybrid breed.”

Logan Braatz
The Waites bill provides that “No person shall voluntarily transfer ownership of a dog without including as part of the transaction a document containing certain statistics created by [the Georgia Department of Health] relating to injuries to humans caused by dogs,” to be made “available electronically and free of charge,” including “any statistics pertaining to injuries to humans caused by dogs which it deems relevant to inform the public of the risks related to dog bites; provided, however, that if available, such statistics shall include data from the previous 32 year regarding: (A) The reported number of humans bitten by dogs in the United States; (B) The total medical costs related to injuries caused by dogs in the United States; and (C) The total amount of damages awarded to victims of dog bites or dog attacks in the United States.”
The Waites bill also would repeal any existing legislation that is in conflict with it.

Will Gulsby, Ph.D.
Marching through Georgia
If Georgians keep pit bulls at about the same rate as other Americans, pit bulls would be about 5% of the total state dog population of circa 2.5 million: about 125,000 pit bulls in all.
If the entire state of Georgia has coyotes at the maximum density of 2.4 per square mile reported studies done by Auburn University assistant professor Will Gulsby, Ph.D., about 102,000 coyotes may dwell in Georgia at any given time, despite the enormous toll taken by hunters.
Pit bull mayhem is now reported almost daily in Georgia. On February 21, 2017, for example, 11-year-old Samuel English was injured while walking his brother to a school bus stop in Decatur, Georgia, by a pit bull who reportedly broke a gate to get at the boys.

Syrai Sanders
Logan Braatz & Syrai Sanders
The incident recalled the January 18, 2017 pit bull attack that killed Logan Braatz, age 6, for whom Logan’s Law is named, and critically injured Syrai Sanders, 5, as their parents walked them to school in Atlanta.
Pit bull owner Cameron Tucker was initially charged with felony manslaughter for allowing his two pit bulls and a border collie mix to run at large, leading to the attacks on Braatz and Sanders, but a Fulton County judge on February 8, 2017 reduced the charge to misdemeanor manslaughter and allowed Tucker to be released on $70,000 bail.

(Beth Clifton photo)
Numbed to maulings
John Bullips, 48, mauled by two pit bulls a week later in the same Atlanta neighborhood, was found on the street unconscious. The Bullips attack drew just four sentences from Associated Press, in a state already numbed to pit bull maulings.
A three-pit attack reported to ANIMALS 24-7 from Powersville, Georgia apparently received no media notice, but there have been multiple follow-ups on the Christmas Eve, 2016 mauling of seven-year-old Ethan Fain, of Lilburn, Georgia, who lost both ears when a neighbor’s two pit bulls dragged him over his grandmother’s back yard fence.

Michelle Wilcox and one of her favorite small dogs, on horseback.
(Facebook photo)
Doctors were reportedly able to sew Fain’s left ear back on immediately, while his right ear was sewn into the skin of his abdomen pending future reattachment surgery.
The Fain attack came a month to the day after a pit bull named Rhino, with a prior history of attacking children, mauled a toddler and a six-month-old boy in Brunswick, Georgia.
The seven dead
Among the recent deaths attributed to pit bulls, Georgia Department of Agriculture meat inspector Michelle Wilcox, 30, of Savannah, was on August 2, 2016 mauled at her boyfriend’s home near Newington.

Demonta Collins
Davon Jiggetts, 17, of Riverdale, was hit by a car in April 2014 while trying to evade a pit bull who attacked him as he stepped off a bus.
Just a week earlier, Demonta Collins, 13, of Augusta, died in a similar incident.

Davon Jiggetts
Three in 2012 alone
Three Georgians died in pit bull attacks in 2012:
Tim Thomas, 49, of Douglas County, suffered a fatal heart attack in July 2012 while trying to keep his own two pit bulls from killing a smaller dog.

Angela & Beau Rutledge
Beau Rutledge, 2, of Atlanta, was killed in August 2012 by his mother’s eight-year-old pit bull, whom she had raised from puppyhood, while she was in the bathroom of their home.
Just a few days later, Rebecca Carey, 23, of Decatur, Georgia, a vet tech trainee at the Loving Hands Animal Clinic in Alpharetta and photographer for the Best Friends Network, was found dead at her home from neck and upper torso injuries inflicted by one or more of the five dogs in her care, among them two pit bulls, two Presa Canarios, and a boxer mix.

Rebecca Carey & her dogs. (Scorched Earth)
Carey had in May 2012 helped to repeal a DeKalb County ban on possession of pit bulls.
Damage awards
Sharing the Georgia spotlight with deaths and disfigurements inflicted by pit bulls have been some noteworthy damage awards.
Pit bull owner Steven Long, 49, of Winthrop, for example, was in January 2017 ordered to pay the medical bill deductible amount of $1,616.72 and fined $250 for harboring an unvaccinated dangerous dog who mauled a 7-year-old in April 2016.

Erin Ingram
While sums in that range are likely to be paid, Erin Ingram, age 8 when severely mauled by a pit bull in 2010, is unlikely to ever see any of the almost $37 million she was awarded for her extensive injuries by DeKalb County Judge Mathew Robins in January 2015. A DeKalb County jury had recommended that Ingram receive $72 million in compensatory and punitive damages, but Georgia law limits punitive damages to $250,000.
The pit bull owner, Twyann Vaughn, was in 2012 sentenced to 16 months in jail for violating Georgia’s Vicious Dog Act. She was also sentenced to serve 36 months of probation and do 240 hours of community service.
On paper, at least, the Ingram award broke the state record recommended payout of $350,000 awarded to retired postal worker Jack “Sonny” Henderson, of Bibb County, who was mauled by two pit bulls while jogging in 2011.

Captioned “An urban coyote strolls through West Hills, a suburb of Los Angeles, California, in July 2002,” this photo appears in Coyote Attacks: An Increasing Suburban Problem, in which Robert M. Timm, Rex O. Baker, and USDA Wildlife Services employees Joe R. Bennett and Craig C. Coolahan allege that coyotes are increasingly dangerous toward humans and pets. Yet the photo tells a different story. The little girl in the background seems unaware of the coyote, but rather than stalking her, the coyote is not trying to conceal himself. His tail is held low in a submissive or defensive posture. He is not running as if flushed from cover, but is walking in the apparent shadows of trees that may have been cover he has just abandoned. His left ear is cocked toward the photographer. A reasonable surmise is that this coyote is attempting to decoy the photographer’s attention away from his mate and her pups, who may be hiding nearby. In July, when the photo was taken, coyote pups would normally still be with their parents. The coyote is angling away from the girl to avoid crossing her path.
No coyote attacks on humans
By contrast, no actual coyote attacks on humans have been reported in the state of Georgia in at least the past 12 years, if ever.
Known to inhabit only 23 of the 159 counties of Georgia as recently as 1969, coyotes now thrive in all counties, and more than 3,000 coyote sightings per year are reported in the Atlanta metropolitan area alone, but authenticated incidents of any sort are rare.
“I haven’t actually seen them eat anything, but they’ve run off our turkeys and deer. They are just pests, ” Hortense farmer George Barnhill told Teresa Stepzinski of the Augusta Chronicle in November 2009.
Scattered incidents
“Wild coyote attacks neighborhood pets,” headlined CBS 46 of Atlanta in July 2012, describing incidents in which coyotes separately injured a Chihuahua and cornered but apparently did not injure a cat.
Coyotes killed a goat in a March 2013 incident reported by the Atlanta Journal-Constitution, may have killed “several cats and a dog” in Auburn, Georgia in November 2013, and may have injured a dog in East Albany, Georgia the same month.
A coyote also injured a dog in Marietta, Georgia in May 2015 near the Kennesaw National Battlefield Park, but did not harm a five-year-old and a three-year-old who were playing nearby.

Coyote decoys, under observation by photographer Dennis Baker and one of his cows.
Adding to the cruelty of coyote hunting
“Initiating the Georgia Coyote Challenge in March is intended to coincide with pup-rearing season,” Atlanta Coyote Project founder Chris Mowry told Craig Lucie of Channel 2 Atlanta. “Both parents are involved in feeding the offspring, and so that will kill the parents and they will not be able to then feed those offspring, and then they’ll just die by starvation, really adding to the cruelty of it all.”
The Georgia Department of Natural Resources alleged to Lucie that, “Coyote predation is scientifically shown to negatively impact wildlife populations, kill livestock, kill domestic pets and contribute to undesired human-coyote interactions.”

Red wolf (Beth Clifton photo)
Georgia DNR fact sheet offers different view
But even the Georgia Department of Natural Resources coyote fact sheet offers a distinctly different perspective.
Says the fact sheet, “With the extirpation of the red wolf in the last century across Georgia, the coyote has been able to fill a void and now can be found statewide. Increased numbers of coyote sightings create increased concerns of landowners for their property and safety. However, by nature, coyotes tend to steer clear of potential danger…Prevention is the best defense against nuisance coyotes. If a coyote is suspected in an area where domestic animals are roaming free, several precautions can be made to ensure their safety:

Merritt & Beth Clifton
• Take pets indoors during the night, as this is the coyote’s primary hunting time.
• If the pet must be kept outside, put up fencing to discourage coyotes.
• Small livestock or poultry should be kept in an enclosed or sheltered area.
“Coyotes rarely bother larger livestock although they often are blamed for such nuisance instances,” the Georgia DNR fact sheet says. “It should be noted that dogs, rather than coyotes, are notorious for harassing and attacking livestock.”
As a longtime supporter of BFAS due to everything they do EXCEPT pitbull advocacy, which I unequivocally oppose, I am very sorry they have not up to this time rethought their position on these very dangerous and unpredictable dogs. And I am no fan of coyotes, as nonhuman loved ones of mine and many others have been killed by them. But facts are facts. Sharing to social media, with gratitude.
Re BF: It’s important that folks know Best Friends and ASPCA allowed their organization’s name to be used in newspaper ads opposing our Harrison County Indiana Breeders Permit Requirement (BPR). The BPR purpose was to prevent unwanted puppy kitten litters. The ads were run by Protect the Harvest, a national anti-animal hate group founded by oil additives millionaire Forrest Lucas dedicated to preventing legislative animal protection efforts. The BPR was sadly overturned. I hold Best Friends and ASPCA in part responsible: The abandonmemt, abuse, neglect and euthanasia of dogs cats puppies kittens continues in our county. There is something seriously wrong at Best Friends and ASPCA.
I would not have linked these two subjects. I very much believe pit bulls are a menace to society. On the other hand, as a rural GA landowner (a forest) I have regularly had coyotes on and about the property. I went so far as to write the GA wildlife commission a while back and asked for help with the coyote situation… Their answer… it’s a property owner’s problem. As a GA landowner, I am very much pleased to see the commission stepping up. I try to manage my property to enhance habitat for native wildlife. The last thing I want is for the coyotes to depredate the wildlife I am fostering.
Coyotes ARE native wildlife, whose ancestors (shared with jackals and foxes) roamed the whole of North and South America long before wolves evolved, hybridized with wolves to produce the ancestral red wolves, and recaptured much of their former range after eastern grey wolves and red wolves were extirpated by the combination of hunting pressure with the introduction of large-scale agriculture. For further background, see Nature’s animal control officers and The animal issue that made Donald Trump a presidential candidate.
I really am surprised that Best Friends discourages sharing of information regarding dog attacks. I understand that they want all dogs to have a home. But I really am worried about my culpability if I facilitate an adoption and then tragedy strikes…
I am curious how many owners and family members are killed by their own pit bulls and PB mixes? Many blame the owners instead of the breed. I believe these dogs need to be outlawed! Thank you!
Year after year, decade after decade, just about half of all pit bull fatalities are inflicted on members of the dog-keeping household’s own family, within their own home or yard. A detailed breakout of the 2015 data is here (scroll to bottom): Record 34 fatal pit bull attacks & 459 disfigurements in 2015.